Good links abuot mulching: http://www.emmitsburg.net/gardens/articles/frederick/2007/stout.htm http://www.motherearthnews.com/Organic-Gardening/1999-02-01/Easy-Garden-Hay.aspx --- 18. Artemisia An extract of this plant is made and sprayed against the common insects. The whole plant is harvested and the leaves and stems are cut into small pieces. One kg of the plant material is soaked in 10 litres of water for 24 hrs until the fermentation starts, the fermented liquid is filtered to obtain a clear liquid and sprayed. ---- Farmers irrigate bottle gourd with the water of cooked rice for good yield. They apply about 1 to 2 litre in a day thrice week. The growth in fruits of bottle gourd is governed by osmotic pressure.